top nodejs frameworks

Top 10 NodeJS Frameworks: Which One To Choose in 2025?

  • Web
  • June 17, 2024

Node.js frameworks play a crucial role in streamlining the web and API development process. Node.js offers a wide variety of frameworks, each with unique features and benefits. This blog lists some of the best Node js frameworks, their features, and more that you can consider for your project.

One of the biggest challenges that web developers used to face before was the restriction of the JavaScript framework to enable client-side scripting only. While some server-side JavaScript frameworks existed before 2009, they were less common. Node.js, introduced in 2009, revolutionized web development by making it possible to use JavaScript for both client-side and server-side scripting, allowing developers to use a single language for the entire application stack.

The benefits were quick and exciting and Node.JS became the most advantageous environment for custom web development.

In this blog, you will get to know about the best Nodejs frameworks that dominate web development depending on speed, ease of use, popularity, complexity, and community support.

Before discussing them, let’s have a brief idea of what a Node.js framework is!

Node.js Framework: In Brief

Popularly referred to as a framework, Node.js is technically a JavaScript runtime environment.

Node.js logo

Node.js, along with the JavaScript frameworks built on it, offers pre-written code, tools, and libraries to backend developers for hire, streamlining web development.

Like any web framework, the most crucial elements of a Node.js framework are its architecture and features, including security support, compatibility with other libraries, flexibility, and customization. 

Additionally, there are various pros and cons of using Node.js for web development, which can only be fully realized by weighing these features against your specific web development requirements.

Node.js is highly versatile and can be used to build a wide range of applications, including real-time chat applications, single-page applications (SPAs), e-commerce platforms, RESTful APIs, microservices, and data-intensive applications like streaming services. Its non-blocking I/O and event-driven architecture make it ideal for scalable network applications and backend development.

Learn more: why Node.js for developing eCommerce website.

Top 10 Node.js Frameworks for Web Development

Now, let’s take your look at the top Node.js frameworks to dominate in 2025!

1. Express.js

Express is the only Nodejs framework that uses a minimalist approach. It is a backend framework designed to be unopinionated, lightweight, and fast, making web application development efficient for backend developers due to its extensive ecosystem of plugins and middleware.

Key features of Express.js include:

  • Powerful routing system
  • Robust middleware support
  • Templating engine (14+) support
  • Error handling mechanism
  • Serves static files
  • Extensibility
  • Built-in debugging capabilities
  • Wide range of HTTP helpers
  • Enhanced content negotiation

Express.js is one of the best Nodejs frameworks for developing complex web apps such as RESTful APIs, single-page applications (SPAs), server-side rendered (SSR) applications, real-time apps (with Socket.io), middleware-rich apps, microservices architecture, and more.

Companies using Express.js are Netflix, IBM, eBay, Uber, GoDaddy, PayPal, and more.

2. NestJS

NestJS is a progressive Node js framework for developing scalable, reliable, and maintainable server-side apps. It leverages the capabilities of modern JavaScript and supports TypeScript.

Inspired by Angular and Spring, it offers a modular architecture that enhances code maintainability, particularly beneficial for large projects. It also facilitates scalability.

Key features of NestJS include:

  • Built-in dependency injection system
  • Utilizes decorators
  • Incorporates event-driven architecture 
  • Rich Ecosystem of tools that facilitate customization
  • Organizes apps into self-contained modules
  • Opinionated framework

It is primarily used by nest.js developers for hire to develop enterprise-grade applications, isomorphic applications, GraphQL APIs, microservices architecture, RESTful APIs, and apps with complex backends. Nest.js has been the framework of choice for giants like Adidas, Siemens, Sainsbury’s, Trivago, Fiverr, DriveWealth, and more.

3. Koa

Koa JS is an expressive HTTP middleware framework with a modular middleware architecture used by web developers to build APIs and web applications. It is created by the same team that created Express.js. Its minimal approach focuses on clarity, control, and efficiency in web development.

Apart from providing the flexibility to choose an appropriate middleware, Koa facilitates custom web application development or API creation from the ground up using JavaScript.

The basic features of Koa JS are:

  • A very small framework
  • Support generators
  • Simplifies error handling
  • Provides a set of HTTP utility methods
  • ES6+ Features
  • Leverages async/await functionality (from ES2017)
  • Unopinionated web framework

Koa.js is a preferred framework for developing RESTful APIs, microservices, static file servers, real-time apps with WebSockets, web servers, CMS, authentication systems, or API gateways, and more. Companies like Paralect, Pier, Bulb, GAPO, Attio, airCloset, Shimo, and more have Koa.js in their tech stack.

4. Fastify

Fastify is considered one of the top Nodejs frameworks for its speed, making it one of the fastest Nodejs frameworks available. According to benchmarks aimed at evaluating overhead, Fastify topped the charts with a score of 77,193 requests per second. This attests to its ability to handle a large volume of requests very quickly.

This relatively lightweight Nodejs framework prioritizes developer experience by providing them with good documentation, clean and easy-to-use APIs, and more to help them get started with web development easily.

Here are some features of Fastify:

  • Fully extensible (by using plugins, hooks, and decorators)
  • Supports TypeScript
  • Uses plugin-based architecture
  • Provides schema-based request validation
  • Built-in logging capabilities
  • Built-in dependency injection mechanism
  • Unopinionated Nodejs framework

Fastify is well-suited for projects where low latency, high concurrency, and minimal overhead are critical requirements. Therefore, it’s often preferred for developing real-time applications, microservices architectures, REST APIs, scalable apps, and other data-intensive web projects. From Walmart to Capital One, American Express, Mercedes-Benz Group, ClearGlass, Joggr, MR PORTER, Seedium, NearForm, Monitr, and more such organizations have Fastify as part of their technology stack.

If you are wondering why all these node js frameworks are the best choice when it comes to developing real-time applications, explore our blog to know why choose node.js for real-time application development.

5. Hapi

Hapi is a Nodejs framework used to build REST (Representational State Transfer) APIs, HTTP proxy applications, web apps, and more. Hapi provides an incredible capacity for building a server with great features, like onPreHandler, on a particular IP. This is why it is known as the most favorable option from Nodejs frameworks for the Node server framework.

Other features that make Hapi a suitable Nodejs framework include third-party plug-in support, authentication, caching, and I/O validation. The standout aspect of Hapi is its independence from external dependencies, offering completely centralized control over every line of code.

Some of the core Hapi.js features are:

  • Built-in mechanisms for authentication and authorization
  • Offers a flexible routing system 
  • Supports data validation using Joi
  • Do not use middleware
  • Provides an extensibility model
  • 100% code coverage across dependencies
  • Facilitates an extensive set of official plugins
  • Unopinionated framework

Though Hapi is primarily focused on developing scalable RESTful APIs, it can also be utilized for building microservices and proxy services. Companies like Walmart, Yahoo, PayPal Mozilla, Brainhub, commercetools, Beam, Hy-Vee Aisles Online, Taggun, and more have reportedly used Hapi for their development needs.

6. Sails.js

Sails.js is an MVC framework for Node.js, created on top of Express. It builds the latest, data-driven style of APIs and web apps. Sails.js can develop an API bookstore.

For instance, it provides some important blueprints, so you don’t need to compose any code. Also, Sails is one of the top picks of front end development services providers, as it is good with nearly all front-end technologies, from Windows Phone, Java, or Android, Angular, React, and more.

Fundamental features of Sails.js include:

  • Easy management of HTTP requests
  • Assists Socket.io
  • Compatible with frontend website building platforms
  • Built-in ORM (Object Rational Mapping) to offer usage of all databases
  • Smooth integration of middleware
  • Fast object modules development utilizing frontend
  • Simple project template creation
  • Not strictly an unopinionated framework

Read also: Which is the Optimal Node.js Framework: Express.js, Koa.js or Sails.js

7. Loopback

LookBack is one of the top Nodejs frameworks that features a dynamic API explorer and an easy-to-use CLI. It is open-source and highly extensible.

Additionally, LoopBack allows you to build models that depend on your schema. This Node.js framework is compatible with several REST services and can interact with various data services, including relational databases like Postgres, MongoDB, Oracle, MySQL, etc.

Moreover, it can permit a user to build a server API, which maps to another server. Furthermore, LoopBack assists native browser and mobile SDKs for different clients like Browser, iOS, and Android/Java JavaScript (Angular).

Main features of Loopback incorporate:

  • Adheres to the MVC architecture
  • Optional Type safety
  • Facilitates automatic API generation
  • Built-in authentication features
  • Moderately opinionated Nodejs framework

LoopBack is well-suited for the development of RESTful APIs, microservices, enterprise apps, and more. Various companies, from GoDaddy to FlightOffice, SourceFuse, DayOne, Humans of Code, and more, have LoopBack in their tech stack.

Explore the top reasons why Node.js is perfect for enterprise app development.

8. Meteor.js

Meteor is a full-stack, open-source JavaScript framework that is built on top of Node.js. Unlike traditional/typical Node js frameworks like  Express.js, Koa.js, or Hapi.js, Meteor.js is a full-fledged JavaScript framework that relies heavily on Node for its server-side functionality.

Meteor JS development (being a full-stack framework) enables full-stack developers to streamline the entire process with its comprehensive tools and libraries for both front-end and back-end development.

Some notable features of MeteorJS are:

  • Seamless integration with front-end frameworks like Mongo, Vue, Angular, React, etc.
  • Cross-platform framework
  • Isomorphic JavaScript web framework
  • Built-in login and accounts package
  • Full-stack integrations
  • Opinionated framework

With a particular emphasis on real-time functionality, Meteor.js is used by full stack developer for hire to develop a wide variety of web and mobile applications (using Cordova or React Native), including real-time chat apps, social media apps, online marketplace websites, analytics dashboards, customer support systems, live auction platforms, MVPs, and more. Several well-known companies have Meteor.js as a part of their tech stack, including Policybazaar, Qualcomm, Mazda, IKEA, Honeywell, and CodeSignal.

nodejs cta

9. Feathers.js

Feathers.js is a minimalist yet powerful Nodejs framework designed for building real-time applications and RESTful APIs. It emphasizes simplicity, flexibility, and modularity, making it a popular choice for full-stack developers seeking to rapidly develop scalable and maintainable applications.

Its flexibility, cross-platform compatibility, and built-in features make it a valuable tool for developers seeking to expedite development.

Some key features of Features JS are:

  • Built-in support for creating RESTful APIs
  • Offers real-time functionality
  • Seamlessly integrates with various databases
  • Follows a modular architecture
  • Facilitates extensibility
  • Provides customizable hooks
  • The framework is data-agnostic
  • Not overly opinionated

Feathers.js empowers developers to build modern web applications that leverage both traditional APIs and real-time functionality. Apart from it, it is also used to create microservices, geospatial platforms, and more. Companies that have features in their tech stack are Didomi, Mylo, Koola, marcapo, and more.

Learn more about how good Node.js is for developing apps based on microservices.

10. Adonis.js

Adonis.js is an opinionated Node js MVC framework built from scratch. It offers a structured approach and built-in features, making it suitable for feature-rich applications.

The framework emphasizes developer experience, provides extensive built-in features, and has a supportive community, making it a compelling choice for backend development services requirements that prioritize structure, maintainability, and ease of use.

Primary features of AdonisJS include:

  • Offers Type safety
  • Works with a variety of databases, including MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and MongoDB.
  • Built-in authentication and authorization features
  • Facilitates unit and integration testing
  • Features middleware support
  • Offers extensive routing capabilities
  • Adheres to a modular design principle

You can consider using AdonisJS for developing backends for APIs and RESTful services, enterprise-level applications, single-page applications (SPAs), SaaS applications, and more. Some companies using AdonisJS are Marie Claire, Cleavr, Ledger, Cavai, Kayako, and more.

Final Thoughts on the Best Nodejs Frameworks

Node.js offers a rich ecosystem of frameworks, from Express.js to NestJS, Koa, Fastify, Hapi, Sails, Meteor, and more, each tailored to different types of projects and developer preferences. Whether you’re building a quick MVP, a scalable enterprise-grade system, or a real-time chat app, there’s a node js framework that fits.

Ultimately, the “best” node js framework depends on your project’s goals, team experience, and long-term scalability needs. Whether you need speed, structure, flexibility, or real-time power, the Node js ecosystem has a solution ready.

Experience the Power of Node.js with MindInventory

We are a reputable Node.js development company with an expert team of developers specializing in the latest technologies and tools to develop high-performance and scalable web apps using the best Nodejs frameworks.

We offer a wide range of end-to-end Node js development services to meet all your custom development needs. Our team has hands-on experience using popular Node frameworks like Meteor.js to develop web apps or APIs for businesses of all sizes. Hire our Node.js developers to get started with your web development project today.

FAQs About Node.js Frameworks

How many NodeJS frameworks are there?

There are many types of Node.js frameworks available. The main types of Node js frameworks are MVC/full-stack frameworks, REST API frameworks, microservices frameworks, server-side frameworks, and more.

Is Node.js a React framework?

No, Node.js is not a React framework. Node.js is a server-side JavaScript runtime environment used to build backend applications, while React is a frontend JavaScript library used to build user interfaces, primarily for the web and mobile. They serve different purposes in the development stack. However, React is used with Node js for full-stack web development.

Is Node.js an MVC framework?

No, Node.js is not an MVC framework. It is a JavaScript runtime environment used for building server-side applications. However, you can build an MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture using Node.js by combining it with frameworks like Express.js, NestJS, and Sails.js. So while Node.js itself isn’t an MVC framework, it fully supports building applications using the MVC pattern through various frameworks and libraries.

What is the most used Node.js backend framework?

Express.js is the most used Node JS framework. It is known for its simplicity, speed, and flexibility. Express.js provides a minimal and unopinionated structure for building RESTful APIs and web applications. It’s the go-to choice for both beginners and professionals and serves as the foundation for many other Nodejs frameworks like NestJS and Sails.js. Its massive ecosystem, strong community support, and seamless integration with middleware make it the dominant framework in the Node.js backend landscape.

Is NodeJS used for frontend or backend?

Node.js is primarily used for backend development, allowing any JavaScript development company to build fast, scalable server-side applications using JavaScript. While it’s not a frontend framework, its use of JavaScript makes it ideal for full-stack development when paired with frontend libraries like React or Angular. This makes Node.js a powerful choice for creating unified, end-to-end JavaScript applications.

Is Node.js a Framework?

No, Node.js is not a framework. It’s a JavaScript runtime environment. It allows Node.js developers for hire to run JavaScript code on the server. Node js frameworks, however, offer a wide range of development tools and functionalities that enable developers to streamline their development process when using the Node.js runtime environment.

Which Node framework is best?

There is no Node js framework that is inherently best, as the ideal choice of node Js framework depends on the specific needs of your project. Each Node js framework has its strengths and weaknesses. However, the most popular Nodejs frameworks are Express.js, Koa.js, and Nest.js. To ensure you select the best Node Js framework, evaluate your project based on factors such as project type, scalability needs, desired features, and more.

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Rahul Gauswami
Written by

Rahul Gauswami is a Team Lead at MindInventory and having skilled in PHP, Laravel, MYSQL, Postgres, GoLang, Node.js, ReactJS, Next.js, Microservices, and WordPress.